sync_file_range_test | ||
backup.sh | ||
borg.sh | ||
borg_ssh_wrapper | ||
borg_sync_file_range.patch | ||
build.sh | ||
LICENSE | ||
README.md |
BorgBackup on Android
Forked from ravenschade/borgbackup_on_android with modifications from GAhlekzis.
Introduction
This project provides build scripts to compile BorgBackup and its dependencies on Android. It uses Termux as a lightweight environment.
You do not need root permission on your phone to use it. However, without root permissions the access to data of other apps or system data is not possible, but you can still access your photos, videos.
If you have root permission on your device, you can use the "sudo" of Termux, tsu, to conveniently gain root permissions in Termux and backup your complete device.
Building Borg
Install Termux from F-Droid, open it, and execute the following:
pkg install git
git clone https://git.caspervk.net/caspervk/borgbackup_on_android
cd borgbackup_on_android
bash build.sh
If virtualenv for Python does not work properly, set selinux to permissive (tsudo /system/bin/setenforce 0
).
Warning messages like
WARNING: linker: /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/libacl.so.1.1.0: unused DT entry: type 0xf arg 0x449
are due to the Android linker. More details can be found here.
Tested with:
- Termux 0.56, 0.66
- Borg 1.0.12, 1.1.3, 1.2.0a5
Configuration
Install Tasker and Termux:Task for Termux-Tasker integration.
Copy backup script to a folder where Termux:Task can find it
mkdir -p ~/.termux/tasker
cp backup.sh ~/.termux/tasker/backup.sh
Create a repository passphrase (and remember to back it up!!)
head -c 1024 /dev/urandom | base64 > /data/data/com.termux/files/home/borgbackup_on_android/borg-passphrase
Change <server>
and <port>
in borg.sh
to correct values.
Generate keypair for root with empty password
tsudo ssh-keygen -t ed25519
tsudo cat
Add ~/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub to authorized_users on server
command="mkdir -p ~/repos/phone; cd ~/repos/phone; borg serve --restrict-to-path ~/repos/phone",restrict ssh-ed25519 AAA..yX root@phone
Known Issues
Borg starting at 1.1 requires the system call sync_file_range (see https://github.com/borgbackup/borg/pull/985 and https://github.com/borgbackup/borg/issues/1961). The linux subsystem in Windows 10 and some older Android versions (for example Lineage including 14.1) do not yet have this. Lineage 15.0 has this call and should work. I have added a test to the build script that checks if sync_file_range is available. If it is not, then I apply a patch (borg_sync_file_range.patch) that replaces this sync with conventional file syncs.